Nandina Domestica 'Moon Bay'
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Moon Bay Heavenly Bamboo / Moon Bay Sacred Bamboo
Botanical Name: Nandina domestica 'Moon Bay'
Family: Berberidaceae
Origin: East Asia (China, Japan)
Plant Type: Evergreen shrub
Overview
A compact, colour-shifting nandina that performs brilliantly in Adelaide and South Australian gardens. ‘Moon Bay’ forms a naturally tight, rounded mound with pink–red new growth that settles to fresh green in summer, then turns fiery red–burgundy in autumn and winter. Low-maintenance, water-wise once established, and perfect for borders, pots and neat low hedges where year-round foliage colour matters.
Key Features
- Mature Size: 0.6–1.0 m H × 0.6–1.0 m W (dense, compact habit)
- Growth Rate: 20-30 cm per year under good conditions
- Foliage: Fine, glossy leaflets with pink/red new growth → mid-green in summer → rich red/burgundy in the cooler months; occasional soft bronze tints in cold snaps
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Flowers: Small white panicles in late spring–early summer; typically light on this cultivar (berries uncommon)
- Seasonal Interest: Four-season foliage show—spring flush, fresh summer green, autumn berries (occasional) and winter foliage fire
- Wildlife Value: Limited pollinator value (occasional bees on spring flowers); fruiting is usually sparse, so little bird interest
- Tolerance: Drought-Tolerant (once established), Heat-Tolerant, Frost Hardy (light–moderate), Wind-Tolerant; Coastal-Tolerant in sheltered inner-coastal sites; Clay-Tolerant if well-drained
- Planting Density: Low hedge/edging: 3–4 plants per metre (25–35 cm apart). Mass planting: 3–4 plants/m² for a full carpet
- Pet Friendly: Toxic if ingested (leaves/any berries contain cyanogenic compounds); discourage chewing and dispose of prunings
Where It Works Best
- Sunlight: Full sun to part shade (best colour in more sun)
- Soil: Well-drained loam, sandy loam or clay loam
- Water Needs: Establishment: 2 deep soaks/week for 8–12 weeks. Established: deep soak every 10–14 days in summer (weekly in heatwaves); monthly in winter if dry
- Maintenance: Cane-prune every 2–3 years (remove a few oldest stems at ground level); light clip after spring flush if shaping; mulch in spring; balanced feed in early spring
- Lifespan: 20-30+ years
- Climate Zones: Suited to temperate & Mediterranean SA gardens, including coastal Adelaide (sheltered)
- Soil pH: Slightly acidic to neutral ideal with good drainage
Landscape & Design Ideas
- Low, colourful hedge/edging for paths and courtyards in Adelaide—neat year-round without heavy clipping
- Statement containers at entries and on patios—pair with dark pots or purple foliage for contrast
- Massed drifts through Mediterranean borders to weave a winter-red ribbon of colour
Why You Will Love It
‘Moon Bay’ brings reliable, low-fuss colour to South Australian gardens—multiple pink flushes in the growing season and rich winter reds on a compact, tidy shrub. It thrives in Adelaide’s climate, needs little pruning, and fits perfectly where you want a polished, evergreen finish without the size of taller hedges.