Grevillea 'Bonnie Prince Charlie'
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Bonnie Prince Charlie Grevillea
Botanical Name: Grevillea ‘Bonnie Prince Charlie’
Family: Proteaceae
Origin: Australia (hybrid selection)
Plant Type: Evergreen shrub
Overview
Grevillea ‘Bonnie Prince Charlie’ is a striking Australian native shrub ideally suited to Adelaide’s Mediterranean climate, valued for its finely divided foliage and vivid red to deep pink spider-style flowers that appear over a long season from winter through spring, often extending into summer. Naturally tolerant of heat, dry conditions and poor soils, it performs reliably across South Australia in full sun and free-draining ground. Its airy, spreading habit and soft grey-green foliage create year-round texture, while the nectar-rich flowers provide an important food source for birds and pollinators. Tough, waterwise and visually dramatic, it is an excellent choice for native gardens, low-maintenance borders and informal screening.
Key Features
- Mature Size: 1–2 m H × 1.5–3 m W (spreading, open shrub)
- Growth Rate: 20–40 cm per year under good conditions
- Foliage: Fine, deeply divided grey-green foliage with silvery undertones; new growth may show soft bronze or pale green tints
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Flowers: Showy red to deep pink spider-style flowers with pale highlights, flowering mainly winter–spring with repeat blooms at other times
- Fragrance: Not fragrant (flowers); foliage may have a faint resinous native scent when handled
- Seasonal Interest: Evergreen foliage provides year-round structure; peak flowering in winter and spring brings strong colour when many gardens are quiet
- Wildlife Value: Highly attractive to honeyeaters, native bees and other pollinators; dense branching offers shelter for small birds
- Tolerance: Drought tolerant once established; excellent heat tolerance; wind tolerant; coastal tolerant (second-line, sometimes first-line with good drainage); light frost hardy; dislikes waterlogged or heavily enriched soils
- Planting Density: Feature or informal shrub: space 1.5–2.5 m apart; screening or mass planting: 1–2 m apart depending on desired density
- Pet Friendly: Generally safe, though grevillea foliage can cause skin irritation for sensitive people or animals—discourage handling or chewing
Where It Works Best
- Sunlight: Full sun for best flowering and compact habit; tolerates light part shade with reduced bloom
- Soil: Free-draining sandy, loamy or gravelly soils; tolerates limestone and mildly alkaline soils common in Adelaide; avoid heavy clay unless well improved
- Water Needs: Establishment: 2 deep soaks per week for 8–12 weeks. Established: deep soak every 10–14 days in summer; minimal watering in winter
- Maintenance: Low; light tip-pruning after flowering to maintain shape and encourage dense growth; avoid heavy pruning into old wood; use low-phosphorus native fertiliser only if required
- Lifespan: 10–25+ years in well-drained conditions
- Climate Zones: Ideal for Mediterranean and temperate South Australia — Adelaide Plains, Fleurieu Peninsula, Yorke Peninsula, coastal suburbs
- Soil pH: Slightly acidic to mildly alkaline; performs well on limestone with good drainage
Landscape & Design Ideas
- Feature shrub in native, coastal or Mediterranean-style gardens
- Informal screening or habitat planting for birds
- Mixed native borders with Westringia, Lomandra, Callistemon and Eremophila
- Low-water landscapes and gravel gardens
- Coastal and wind-exposed sites where tougher plants are required
Why You Will Love It
Grevillea ‘Bonnie Prince Charlie’ delivers bold winter and spring colour, soft evergreen foliage and exceptional toughness in Adelaide’s dry climate. With minimal water needs, strong wildlife value and year-round appeal, it’s a standout native shrub for gardeners wanting beauty, resilience and ecological benefits with very little ongoing maintenance.
