STANDARD / Morus alba 'Chaparral'
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Chaparral Weeping Mulberry / Weeping Mulberry
Botanical Name: Morus alba 'Chaparral' (standard)
Family: Moraceae
Origin: China (East Asia)
Plant Type: Deciduous tree (grafted standard)
Overview
A handsome, fruitless weeping mulberry for Adelaide. ‘Chaparral’ forms a tidy umbrella canopy on a clear trunk with glossy green leaves that turn golden in autumn. As a male, non-fruiting selection, it gives the classic look without messy drop—great for paths, lawns and courtyard features.
Key Features
- Mature Size: 2–3.5 m H × 2–4 m W (maintained as a standard; naturally cascading)
- Growth Rate: 20-60 cm per year under good conditions
- Foliage: Shiny, mid-green leaves; golden autumn colour before leaf-fall
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Flowers: Inconspicuous greenish catkins in spring; fruitless male selection (no berries)
- Seasonal Interest: Graceful spring flush, lush summer shade, yellow autumn foliage; winter shows elegant framework
- Wildlife Value: Dense weeping canopy offers shelter; limited nectar/pollen (no fruit)
- Tolerance: Heat, drought and wind tolerant once established; handles urban conditions and some coastal exposure; frost hardy in SA
- Planting Density: Avenue/specimen standards: space 2–3 m apart (or 1 per large pot 50–60 cm+)
- Pet Friendly: Yes — generally regarded as non-toxic; avoid pets chewing large quantities of foliage
Where It Works Best
- Sunlight: Full sun (best canopy density) to light part shade
- Soil: Well-drained loam, sandy loam or improved clay; avoid chronic waterlogging
- Water Needs: Establishment: 2 deep soaks/week for 8–12 weeks. Established: deep soak every 10–14 days in summer; rarely in winter if dry
- Maintenance: Winter prune to shape the weeping framework and keep skirts off the ground; remove any shoots from below the graft; mulch in spring; slow-release feed in early spring
- Lifespan: 20–40+ years
- Climate Zones: Suited to temperate/Mediterranean SA, including inland metro sites; shelter from heavy salt spray
- Soil pH: Slightly acid to neutral; tolerates mildly alkaline soils
Landscape & Design Ideas
- Feature on lawns, by entries or courtyards for a romantic weeping focal point
- Avenues of standards along drives/paths for a classic umbrella rhythm
- Beautiful over low walls or reflective water for maximum drama
Why You Will Love It
All the elegant weeping look with zero fruit mess. Tough, shade-giving and easy to shape, ‘Chaparral’ thrives in Adelaide’s climate and elevates entrances, lawns and pots with year-round presence.