Fraxinus Angustifgolia 'Raywood'
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Claret Ash / Raywood Ash
Botanical Name: Fraxinus angustifolia βRaywoodβ (Claret Ash)
Family: Oleaceae
Origin: Southern Europe & Western Asia (cultivar selected in South Australia)
Plant Type: Deciduous tree
Overview
Claret Ash is a standout feature and avenue tree for South Australian landscapes. It brings a cool mid-green summer canopy that turns spectacular claret/burgundy in autumn, creating show-stopping seasonal colour with minimal fuss. Tough, shade-giving and fast to establish β ideal for streets, large lawns and driveway avenues.
Key Features
- Mature Size: 10β15 m H Γ 6β10 m W (smaller in tough, dry sites)
- Growth Rate: 40-80 cm per year under good conditions
- Foliage: Fine, glossy mid-green pinnate leaves; strong, symmetrical head; brilliant claret-red autumn colour
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Flowers: Inconspicuous greenish spring flowers; winged samaras may follow
- Seasonal Interest: Cool green summer shade; exceptional autumn colour; sculptural winter framework
- Wildlife Value: Canopy provides shade/shelter; samaras may feed birds; good urban habitat
- Tolerance: Drought-tolerant (once established), heat-tolerant, wind-tolerant, clay-tolerant; second-line coastal-tolerant; frost hardy
- Planting Density: Avenue/specimen: allow 5β8 m between trees (1 tree per 25β64 mΒ²) for mature canopy
- Pet Friendly: Yes β generally regarded as non-toxic to pets (ingestion of any plant material may cause mild tummy upset)
Where It Works Best
- Sunlight: Full sun (essential for best form and colour)
- Soil: Well-drained loam, sandy loam or clay loam; avoid prolonged waterlogging
- Water Needs: Establishment: 2 deep soaks/week for 8β12 weeks. Established: deep soak every 10β14 days in summer; monthly in winter if dry
- Maintenance: Mulch wide; formative prune in winter to a balanced framework; remove low limbs as needed for clearance; light feed in early spring if growth is slow
- Lifespan: 50β100+ years
- Climate Zones: Suited to temperate and Mediterranean SA gardens/streetscapes, including many inland/coastal suburbs (away from direct salt spray)
- Soil pH: Acid, Neutral, Alkaline β adaptable
Landscape & Design Ideas
- Avenue/driveway planting for dramatic autumn colour and summer shade
- Specimen on lawns or large garden beds; pairs beautifully with ornamental grasses
- Street and park tree where dependable structure and colour are desired
Why You Will Love It
A proven SA performer delivering fast shade and jaw-dropping claret autumn colour with low maintenance. Claret Ash adds instant stature, seasonal drama and long-term value to larger gardens and avenues.